Axillary papillomatosis is a common problem in patients of different genders and ages. Most often, the disease affects adolescents, sometimes children. Its causes and treatment are closely related, since after the removal of the causative factor, it is possible to remove the tumor.
What is papilloma?
Papillomas are benign tumors that appear on the skin and cause unpleasant symptoms. They can come in many different shapes and sizes, are rarely solitary, and usually affect a specific area of skin.The frequent occurrence of tumors in large numbers is medically known as papilloma.
Types of papillomas under the armpit
Underarm papillomas, the causes and treatment of which vary by type, are divided into several types. Taking into account the peculiarities of tumor growth, endogenous and exogenous growth are distinguished. The first ones grow inside the skin, forming only a slight elevation above the skin.
The latter sprout on the surface of the skin, have different shapes and sizes, significantly complicating a person's life. Doctors also distinguish between several types of growths, depending on the shape.
The most common are the following:
- Flatusually have a round shape, slightly raised above the skin, rarely bring discomfort to the patient. Patients only notice them when symptoms appear.
- Sharpare common, small in size, attached to the skin at the base, tapering toward the tip as they grow. Neoplastic cells do not appear singly, often in groups.
- Finger shapessimilar in appearance to thorns, but not with one, but with two or three points. They appear the same as previous growths, causing serious discomfort.
- Simple or vulgar papillomaThe most common type. Their appearance resembles a mole, they have a rounded shape and are slightly raised above the surface of the skin.
- Filiformformations appear under the armpits most often. They are very thin and are attached to the skin by a thin stem. Such accumulations can be easily damaged or even torn off by careless movement or rubbing of clothing.
In addition, experts identify tumors that are prone to malignancy and those that never turn into malignancy. The conditional classification, the type is discovered during the diagnostic process.
Stages and grades of underarm papillomatosis
Armpit papillomas, the causes and treatment of which are similar to any other disease, are not officially divided into stages or degrees by experts. But doctors conditionally distinguish the initial, advanced and advanced stages of papillomas. Flat formations grow slowly, at an early stage they do not appear in any way.
As the condition progresses, the patient experiences discomfort, noticing a build-up.In an advanced stage, the tumor causes pain, it may bleed, and other small papillomas form next to it. Vinegar papillomas develop in a similar manner.
Pointed papillomas appear in several locations at once in the armpit. At first, the patient feels no pain. Moreover, the amount of growth increases. In the advanced stage, the size and number of masses grow rapidly, the patient injures them and infects them.
Finger-shaped tumors grow in the same way as pointed tumors, but they grow more slowly, with less injury.
Infections are involved in some rare cases.Fibrous papillomas often cause complications. In the early stages, one or two growth spurts appear. Moreover, their number increased. In the advanced stage, most of the skin under the armpits has ingrown hairs, they cause pain, itching and damage from clothes and hygiene products when bathing.
Symptoms of underarm papillomas
In most cases, papillomas do not cause serious symptoms in the early and advanced stages. The incubation period can range from several months to several years.
The main signs in advanced cases will be as follows:
- the formation of a small construction of various shapes and sizes;
- the appearance of a similar tumor next to it;
- slight dryness of the skin in the papillae area;
- bleeding with damage to the building;
- soreness when rubbing papillomas with clothes;
- dermatitis around the formations;
- the appearance of wounds or cracks.
In severe cases, an infection is added, caused by the entry of bacteria into the small wounds that form when growths are damaged.
The reasons for the appearance of papillomas under the armpit
Axillary papillomas, the causes and treatment of which are almost always the same, arise as a result of the entry of the human papilloma virus into the body. Today, experts know about 600 strains. More than 70% of the world's population is infected with this virus, but it is activated under certain circumstances.
The main contributing factors will be:
- weakened immunity due to prolonged illness;
- frequent overwork, intense physical activity;
- unhealthy diet, lack of vitamins and minerals;
- chronic vitamin deficiency;
- frequent stressful situations;
- long-term use of antibacterial drugs;
- undergoing chemotherapy.
Any factor can trigger the activation of the virus, the appearance of tumors. HPV is sexually transmitted by sharing personal hygiene items. Children can get the disease from their parents.
Diagnosis of underarm papillae
Patients with symptoms of papillomatosis should see a specialist for a diagnostic examination. The first method of checking will be to examine the skin at the site of the growth. The doctor examines the affected area, assessing the condition of the papillomas and their ability to transform into melanoma.
The next method would be a complete blood count.A blood sample is taken by the patient from a vein or finger, and specialists study it under laboratory conditions. Based on the results of the analysis, the doctor determines the general condition of the patient. Such diagnoses are made in any educational institution and are usually made free of charge.
Axillary papillomas can be diagnosed in a variety of ways. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method is one of the main and most effective methods. Allows you to detect the HPV virus in a patient's blood sample, determine the exact cause, and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
The analysis was carried out at major clinics.Some provincial health stations also conduct PCR tests. Test - a screening test that allows you to identify different strains of HPV quickly, with high accuracy.
For the study, the patient's blood is taken, then it is studied in special laboratories with reagents and equipment. Today, this method is considered the most effective and popular, it is performed in all countries of the world, more often in large clinics.
When to see a doctor?
Armpit papillomas do not usually cause discomfort, but they do affect their appearance and therefore need to be removed. It is necessary to contact a specialist if the patient's psycho-emotional state is disturbed and complications appear.
You should definitely see your doctor if the lesion grows and bleeds, is in severe pain, and there are signs of skin inflammation around the tumor.The type of papilloma, size and shape do not matter.
See a specialist if HPV is detected during a screening study or polymerase chain reaction. Dermatologists and dermatologists deal with papillomas. Usually the patient is referred to a specialized department. If there are signs of malignancy, consultation with an oncologist is indicated.
Prevent papillae under armpit
The patient cannot completely rule out human papillomavirus infection, butcan be significantly reduced if the following recommendations are followed:
- Normalization of the regime of work and rest eliminates overwork and, as a result, a decrease in immunity. It is necessary to spend enough time to rest properly and try not to overload the body.
- Improving the quality of nutrition helps to reduce the likelihood of vitamin deficiencies and weakening of the body's defenses.
- Avoiding promiscuous sex and having regular sex partners also help reduce the risk of HPV infection.
- The use of contraception during sexual intercourse.
- Refuse to use other people's personal hygiene products. HPV lingers for a long time in towels, towels, and other personal items.
Each method reduces the risk of HPV infection to a minimum, but does not eliminate it. Today there is not a hundred percent way to prevent the virus from entering the body.
Underarm papillae treatment
Axillary papillomas, the cause and treatment of which in most cases are involved, are successfully eliminated with medication. In addition, specialists refer patients to procedures to remove the tumor. Sometimes patients are allowed to use alternative drug formulations.
Medicine
For the treatment of papillomas, antiviral drugs, vitamin complexes, ointments or gels for external use are prescribed.
| Action and effectiveness | Scheme and course of treatment |
| Immunostimulating and antiviral drugs. It has an effect due to the content of the substance inosine pranobex. Kills HPV virus, stimulates the body's self-defense ability. Very effective in all forms and stages of disease | The course of treatment lasts from 10 to 14 days, depending on the severity of the condition. You should take 2 tablets three times a day. It is best to do this after eating. |
| Antiviral agent, increases the body's defenses. It works thanks to the content of human interferon. Usually, suppositories and ointments are used together to enhance the effect. The drug is effective at any stage of the disease | The course of treatment should not exceed 10 days. Suppositories are injected into the rectum 1 piece twice a day. Ointment is used to treat papillomas 3-4 times a day. A small amount is applied to the affected area and rubbed in gently |
| Antiviral agent with high efficiency. Quickly block the activity of HPV virus, accelerate the elimination of papillomas. Usually tablets are prescribed in combination with external forms | The course of treatment is 5-10 days. Tablets should be taken 5 times a day in the amount of 1 piece before or after meals. Ointment or cream is applied to the affected areas up to 5 times a day |
| An immunostimulant and antiviral drug that acts quickly, effectively even in severe stages and severe skin lesions | The course of treatment is 10-14 days. It is necessary to take 2 tablets three times a day, preferably after meals. |
| Multivitamin blend containing vitamins and minerals. Effective against weakened immunity, helping the body to fight HPV virus | The admission period is 30 days. The daily norm is 1 tablet, very worth taking with meals |
| An effective antiviral drug with high efficiency. Helps block HPV activity in some applications and prevent the appearance of new tumors | The course consists of only 3 applications with a frequency of 48 hours. The candle is inserted into the rectum at bedtime. If this is not enough, 2 candles will be introduced next week with a period of 72 hours |
Any medicine should be prescribed by a doctor only after an examination and determination of the severity of the papilloma.
Traditional method
Some traditional medicine formulas are highly effective in removing small tumors.
The most common would be the following:
- Agar juiceit is considered the most effective in the fight against growth. Nettle grass is needed fresh, squeeze out the juice. Use a cotton swab to apply only to the warts, avoiding contact with healthy skin. Repeat the process morning and evening. After a few days, the growth will turn black, then disappear. The duration of treatment is individual for each person.
- Garlic juice and baby cream- a mixture to remove accumulated substances. It is necessary to squeeze the juice of a few cloves of garlic, mix it with cream in a ratio of 1: 1. Store the resulting mass in the refrigerator. Every day, apply the composition to the papilloma in a metallic direction, cover with a plaster and leave for 3 hours. It will take 7 to 14 days to remove the small formation.
- Natural Apple Cider VinegarIt will help to get rid of underarm hair. It is necessary to lubricate the layer formed with the product 3 to 5 times a day, avoiding the product coming into contact with the healed sheath. Usually 10 days is enough to resolve the problem, the papilloma will disappear on its own. The efficiency of the method is high.
Any method helps to get rid of small papillomas of various shapes. They will not remove large tumors. It is strictly forbidden to use the fund when there are signs of inflammation of the growth or surrounding tissues.
Other methods
Some hardware engineering eliminates even large development in 1-3 processes. The most common method is laser burning. With the help of a special laser, the specialist will target the papilloma, the tissue dies and the growth disappears after a few days.
The affected area is pre-injected with anesthetic to reduce sensitivity.If necessary, a second procedure should be performed if the papilloma is large.
Cryodestruction is an effective method for removing papillomas under the armpits.
Cryodestruction is an ultra-low temperature (-170-2000) method of removing papillomas with liquid nitrogen.
Experts handle growth, tissues die, tumors disappear. Manipulation is uncomfortable and therefore requires pain relief. Usually a second procedure is not necessary, one visit is enough. Such methods are very effective and minimize the risk of recurrence of skin nodules.
Possible complications
If left untreated, axillary papillomas are constantly damaged, forming wounds and the skin becomes inflamed.The danger is adding an infection with the next blood infection.The most common and serious complication is the transformation of a benign tumor into a malignant tumor.
That is why it is imperative to treat genital warts. Axillary papillomatosis is a dangerous and unpleasant disease that causes psychological and physical discomfort. The cause of the tumors is the HPV virus and treatment should be aimed at stopping it, as well as strengthening the immune system.